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Updated: Mar 31, 2026

Comprehensive Endovascular and Open Surgical Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations
Published on: October 20, 2017
Imaging the spontaneous obliteration of a cerebral arteriovenous malformation using c-arm cone beam computed
Maria Braileanu1, Wuyang Yang2, Justin M Caplan2
1School of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057, USA.
Background:
Spontaneous occlusion of a cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) without treatment is a rare occurrence.
Case Description:
We report the case of a 56-year-old male who presented with aphasia and right hemiparesis secondary to intracerebral and intraventricular hemorrhage. Diagnostic digital subtraction angiography (DSA) and c-arm cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) demonstrated a 5 mm Spetzler-Martin Grade III left thalamic AVM drained by the internal cerebral vein. Subsequent DSA and CBCT studies confirmed the spontaneous obliteration of the AVM.
Conclusions:
In this case, CBCT provided high resolution imaging of the AVM. Future clinical use of CBCT as an adjunct to DSA may enhance the diagnostic and therapeutic imaging of vascular lesions.
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