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Visualization of the Stomach's Arterial Networks During Esophageal Surgery Using the HyperEye Medical System
Hiroyuki Kitagawa1, Tsutomu Namikawa2, Masaya Munekage1
1Department of Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Nankoku, Kochi, Japan.
Insights
The HyperEye Medical System (HEMS) line-marking method (LMM) safely visualizes stomach arterial networks (ANS) before gastric tube creation, potentially reducing leakage in esophageal surgery.
Area of Science:
- Surgical Innovation
- Medical Imaging Technology
- Gastrointestinal Surgery
Background:
- Gastric tube (GT) creation during esophageal surgery requires clear visualization of stomach arterial networks (ANS) for safe reconstruction.
- Current methods may not adequately delineate the ANS blood supply, posing risks of anastomotic leakage.
- Indocyanine green fluorescence with the HyperEye Medical System (HEMS) offers potential for improved intraoperative visualization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the visualization of stomach arterial networks (ANS) during gastric tube (GT) creation using indocyanine green fluorescence and HEMS.
- To evaluate the feasibility of the HEMS-line-marking method (LMM) for delineating the ANS blood supply before GT creation.
- To assess the impact of the HEMS-LMM on anastomotic leakage rates in esophageal surgery.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective review of 51 patients undergoing esophageal surgery with GT reconstruction.
- Control group (n=28): HEMS used after GT creation to confirm blood supply.
- HEMS-LMM group (n=23): HEMS used before GT creation to visualize and mark the ANS border.
Main Results:
- The HEMS-LMM successfully visualized the ANS border prior to GT creation.
- The anastomotic leakage rate decreased from 17.9% in the control group to 4.4% in the HEMS-LMM group (p=0.204).
- The HEMS-LMM demonstrated safety and feasibility in delineating the blood supply of the right gastroepiploic artery.
Conclusions:
- The HEMS-LMM is a safe and feasible technique for visualizing the blood supply border of the right gastroepiploic artery and ANS.
- Applying HEMS-LMM before GT creation in esophageal surgery may lead to a reduction in anastomotic leakage.
- This method enhances intraoperative assessment of vascularity crucial for successful gastric tube reconstruction.
Aim:
The present study investigated the visualization of the arterial networks in the stomach (ANS) during gastric tube (GT) creation using indocyanine green fluorescence and the HyperEye Medical System (HEMS), and the feasibility of the HEMS-line-marking method (LMM).
Patients And Methods:
We reviewed 51 consecutive patients who had undergone esophageal surgery with GT reconstruction. Patients for whom the HEMS was deployed after GT creation to confirm the anastomosed area's blood supply formed the control group (n=28). Patients for whom the HEMS was deployed before GT creation to confirm and mark the ANS border comprised the HEMS-LMM group (n=23).
Results:
The HEMS-LMM visualized the ANS border, and the leakage rate decreased from 17.9% to 4.4% (p=0.204).
Conclusion:
The HEMS-LMM is safe and feasible for visualizing the blood supply border of the right gastroepiploic artery and the ANS before GT creation during esophageal surgery, and it might reduce leakage in esophageal surgery.
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