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Published on: June 13, 2018
Skin infection on both legs caused by Acremonium strictum (case report)
Suleyha Hilmioglu, Dilek Yesim Metin, Meltem Tasbakan1
1Dr. Meltem Tasbakan, Ege University Medical Faculty, Department of Microbiology and Clinical Microbiology,, Izmir 35100, Turkey, T: 90-232-390-4510, tasbakan@yahoo.com.
Abstract:
Acremonium species are saprophytic molds widely distributed in nature, existing in soil and decaying vegetation. Penetrating wounds, intravascular catheters and immunosuppression are risk factors for invasive infections of Acremonium. The fungus can also cause cutaneous infections and mycetoma in the immunocompetent; such infections occur in extremities open to trauma. In this paper, a female patient with skin infection due to Acremonium strictum in both legs is described.
Insights
Acremonium strictum, a soil fungus, can cause skin infections in people, even those with healthy immune systems. This case study details a patient with a leg infection from Acremonium strictum.
Area of Science:
- Mycology
- Infectious Diseases
- Dermatology
Background:
- Acremonium species are ubiquitous saprophytic molds found in soil and decaying plant matter.
- Risk factors for invasive Acremonium infections include penetrating wounds, indwelling catheters, and immunosuppression.
- The fungus can also cause cutaneous infections and mycetoma in immunocompetent individuals, often associated with extremity trauma.
Observation:
- This paper reports a case of a female patient presenting with a skin infection affecting both legs.
- The infection was diagnosed as being caused by Acremonium strictum.
Findings:
- Acremonium strictum was identified as the causative agent of the cutaneous infection.
- The patient's infection occurred in the lower extremities.
Implications:
- This case highlights the potential for Acremonium strictum to cause significant cutaneous infections in immunocompetent individuals.
- Understanding the clinical presentation and causative agents of such infections is crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment.
- Further research may elucidate specific risk factors and optimal management strategies for Acremonium-related skin infections.
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