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Isolated Congenital Left Ventricular Diverticulum in Adults

Joon Chul Jung1, Hong Chul Oh1, Kyung-Hwan Kim1

  • 1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital.

The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
|October 29, 2015
PubMed

Insights

Congenital left ventricular diverticulum, a rare heart defect, can cause transient ischemic attacks. Surgical obliteration using patch repair and plication techniques offers a low-risk correction for this cardiac malformation.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Congenital Heart Disease
  • Cardiac Surgery

Background:

  • Isolated congenital left ventricular diverticulum is a rare cardiac malformation.
  • Recurrent transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) can be a presenting symptom.
  • Diagnosis often requires advanced cardiac imaging.

Observation:

  • A 33-year-old woman presented with a 6-year history of recurrent TIAs.
  • Cardiac MRI and CT angiography identified a left ventricular diverticulum near the apex.
  • The diverticulum was successfully surgically obliterated.

Findings:

  • Successful surgical obliteration of the congenital left ventricular diverticulum was achieved.
  • The procedure was performed using cardiopulmonary bypass.
  • Patch repair and plication techniques were utilized for correction.

Implications:

  • Congenital left ventricular diverticulum can be effectively treated surgically.
  • Surgical correction carries a low risk of complications.
  • This case highlights a viable treatment option for patients with this rare condition.

Keywords:
Cerebral infarctionCongenitalDiverticulumHeart ventricle

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