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[Violence against elderly people. Recognize--Sensitize--Act!].

Rolf D Hirsch1

  • 1Nervenärztlich/psychotherapeutische Praxis, Institut für Psychogerontologie, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Ermekeilstrasse 36, 53113, Bonn, Deutschland. r.d.hirsch@t-online.de.

Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz
|October 30, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Elder abuse, encompassing physical, psychological, and financial harm, is a growing concern. Despite its prevalence in family and institutional settings, research and support for victims remain insufficient.

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Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Public Health
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Elder abuse is a significant, yet under-researched, issue, exacerbated by demographic shifts.
  • Definitions of elder abuse vary, but gerontology often employs a broad framework encompassing diverse forms of violence.
  • Violence against older adults occurs in various settings, including family and institutional environments, with significant statistical prevalence.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the multifaceted nature of elder abuse and its societal neglect.
  • To underscore the legal implications and diverse manifestations of violence against the elderly.
  • To identify the contributing factors and consequences of elder abuse, and the need for preventative measures and support systems.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and synthesis of existing definitions and statistics on elder abuse.
Keywords:
Age and violenceAssessmentElder abuseGerontologyPrevention of violence

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of the various forms of elder abuse, including physical, psychological, neglect, financial exploitation, and structural/cultural violence.
  • Examination of the contexts in which elder abuse occurs (family, institutional settings) and contributing factors.

    • Main Results:

    • Elder abuse presents in diverse forms such as physical, psychological, neglect, financial exploitation, and structural/cultural violence.
    • Prevalence rates indicate elder abuse occurs in approximately 25% of family settings and 11-24% of institutional settings.
    • Acts of violence often stem from helplessness, shame, overwork, poor support, and lack of knowledge, with potential for shifting perpetrator/victim roles.

    Conclusions:

    • Elder abuse is a complex issue with severe consequences for victims, requiring urgent attention in social policy and scientific research.
    • Existing preventative measures for elder abuse have varied starting points, but professional assistance and support for elderly victims are critically lacking.
    • Further research and policy development are essential to address the pervasive problem of elder abuse and ensure adequate support for affected individuals.