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Published on: May 24, 2017
Smoking bans, cigarette prices and life satisfaction
Reto Odermatt1, Alois Stutzer1
1University of Basel, Faculty of Business and Economics, Center for Research in Economics and Well-Being, Peter Merian-Weg 6, 4002 Basel, Switzerland.
Higher cigarette prices decrease life satisfaction for likely smokers. Smoking bans improve life satisfaction for smokers who wish to quit, acting as self-control devices.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Behavioral Economics
- Psychology
Background:
- Assessing the impact of tobacco control policies on individual welfare is complex, especially concerning willpower.
- Understanding the subjective well-being effects of smoking bans and prices is crucial for effective policy design.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of smoking bans and cigarette prices on subjective well-being in Europe.
- To analyze how anti-smoking policies affect individuals with varying smoking propensities.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of data from 40 European countries and regions (1990-2011).
- Exploitation of staggered introduction of smoking bans.
- Application of an imputation strategy to assess policy effects on different smoker types.
Main Results:
- Increased cigarette prices were associated with reduced life satisfaction among likely smokers.
- Smoking bans showed minimal overall impact on subjective well-being.
- Smoking bans significantly increased life satisfaction for smokers intending to quit.
Conclusions:
- Higher cigarette prices negatively affect the well-being of those likely to smoke.
- Smoking bans can serve as effective self-control devices, enhancing life satisfaction for smokers aiming to quit.
- Findings align with cue-triggered addiction models and the role of bans in aiding cessation.
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