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Muscles of the Abdomen

Muscles of the Abdomen

The abdominal wall encircles the abdominal cavity, providing flexible protection and shielding the internal organs from harm. It is bordered at the top by the xiphoid process and costal margins, at the back by the vertebral column, and at the bottom by the pelvic bones and inguinal ligament. The abdominal wall is divided into two regions — the anterolateral and posterior regions.
Anterolateral Region
The anterolateral region comprises five paired muscles classified into the lateral and...

Peritoneum

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The peritoneum is a vital membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and covers most of the organs within it. It plays a crucial role in protecting the organs, providing a smooth surface for their movement, and facilitating various physiological processes. Understanding the anatomy and function of the peritoneum is essential for comprehending the complexities of the abdominal region.
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The peritoneum is divided into two layers: the parietal peritoneum and the visceral...

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Updated: Mar 31, 2026

A Case Series of Successful Abdominal Closure Utilizing a Novel Technique Combining a Mechanical Closure System with a Biologic Xenograft that Accelerates Wound Healing

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Published on: July 4, 2019

Abdominal Wall "Closure"

J Harlaar¹, E B Deerenberg¹, R S Dwarkasing²

¹Department of Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Hernia : the Journal of Hernias and Abdominal Wall Surgery

|November 1, 2015

Summary

No abstract available in PubMed .

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