Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder01:28

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

879
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by recurrent obsessions, compulsions, or both, which consume significant time and interfere with daily functioning. Obsessions involve persistent, intrusive, and unwanted thoughts, images, or urges that evoke anxiety. Common examples include irrational fears of contamination or harm. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts performed to reduce the anxiety caused by obsessions. For instance, individuals...
879
Operant Conditioning Intervention01:24

Operant Conditioning Intervention

645
Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
645
Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive01:24

Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive

650
Dependent personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder are two separate psychological conditions that influence behavior, relationships, and overall life functioning. Though both involve maladaptive behaviors, their core characteristics and motivations differ significantly.
 Dependent Personality Disorder
Dependent personality disorder is characterized by an excessive reliance on others to manage various aspects of life. Individuals with this disorder often struggle...
650
Anxiety: Overview01:18

Anxiety: Overview

1.3K
Anxiety is a common mental disorder featuring excessive worry, fear, and apprehension, significantly affecting daily life. People with anxiety disorders experience persistent and intense anxiety, interrupting their everyday functioning.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
1.3K
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

700
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
700
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders01:24

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders

920
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
920

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A Canadian Survey of Prescribing Practices of Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents in Dialysis-Dependent and Non-Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease.

Canadian journal of kidney health and disease·2026
Same author

Long-term survival outcomes in young-onset colorectal cancer: A population-based cohort study.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2026
Same author

Extremes of Age Versus Middle Decades of Life: A Population-Based Analysis of Colorectal Cancer Survival in Queensland, Australia.

ANZ journal of surgery·2025
Same author

IBD 2024: Charting a New Course in IBD Proceedings of the Takeda Symposium 22-23 November 2024 W Hotel, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology·2025
Same author

Pretransplant Serum Creatinine in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients Predicts Graft Outcomes.

Kidney medicine·2025
Same author

Development of a novel malignant colorectal polyp prognostic nomogram.

ANZ journal of surgery·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 30, 2026

Signal Attenuation as a Rat Model of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
09:29

Signal Attenuation as a Rat Model of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Published on: January 9, 2015

16.0K

Innovation in obsessive compulsive disorder: A commentary.

David A Clark1

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of New Brunswick, PO Box 4400, Fredericton, New Brunswick E3B 5A3, Canada.

Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry
|November 3, 2015
PubMed
Summary

This special issue advances understanding of obsessions and compulsions through innovative research. It covers psychological processes, neutralization, and treatment approaches for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).

Keywords:
CompulsionsNeutralizationObsessive compulsive disorderVulnerability

More Related Videos

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
09:14

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Published on: March 14, 2025

1.3K
Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
11:17

Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder

Published on: November 25, 2025

751

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 30, 2026

Signal Attenuation as a Rat Model of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
09:29

Signal Attenuation as a Rat Model of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Published on: January 9, 2015

16.0K
Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
09:14

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Published on: March 14, 2025

1.3K
Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
11:17

Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder

Published on: November 25, 2025

751

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Psychiatry
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Obsessions and compulsions are core features of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
  • Existing research provides a foundation for exploring underlying psychological processes and treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present conceptual and methodological innovations in understanding obsessions and compulsions.
  • To explore a broad range of topics related to OCD, from basic processes to treatment.

Main Methods:

  • The issue synthesizes research spanning basic psychological processes.
  • It includes new insights into compulsions and neutralization techniques.
  • Promising treatment approaches for specific OCD symptom presentations are discussed.

Main Results:

  • Research advances understanding of selfhood themes, internal state perceptions, and visual symmetry preference.
  • New insights into compulsions and neutralization offer novel perspectives.
  • Promising treatment avenues for specialized OCD presentations are highlighted.

Conclusions:

  • The research presented offers significant advancements in understanding OCD.
  • It underscores the implications for vulnerability and the role of compulsions.
  • Methodological challenges in OCD research are identified for future attention.