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Long-Range Correlations and Memory in the Dynamics of Internet Interdomain Routing.

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Summary
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This study analyzes Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) update rates, finding their time series exhibit volatility and long-term memory. This characterization aids in developing improved internet routing models.

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Network Engineering
  • Data Science

Background:

  • The Internet relies on Autonomous Systems (ASes) for data transfer.
  • Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) manages interdomain routing information exchange.
  • Internet growth raises concerns about BGP update scalability and routing efficiency.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a systematic time series analysis of BGP update rates.
  • To statistically characterize the dynamics of BGP update traffic.

Main Methods:

  • Time series analysis of BGP update data.
  • Statistical examination of update rate volatility and correlations.

Main Results:

  • BGP update time series are highly volatile.
  • Observed long-term correlations and memory effects in BGP updates.
  • BGP update dynamics resemble seismic and financial time series.

Conclusions:

  • The statistical properties of BGP updates present challenges for current routing models.
  • This characterization can inform the development of more robust internet routing solutions.
  • Understanding BGP update dynamics is crucial for future internet scalability.