Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management01:26

Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management

463
Mitral stenosis, a condition marked by the narrowing of the mitral valve, necessitates an integrated approach for effective management. This approach includes preventative measures, medical therapy, and surgical interventions to reduce symptoms and prevent complications.PreventionPrevention of mitral stenosis primarily focuses on reducing the incidence of bacterial infections, particularly streptococcal infections, which can lead to rheumatic fever and subsequent valvular damage. Timely...
463
Mitral Regurgitation III: Medical Management01:25

Mitral Regurgitation III: Medical Management

575
Mitral regurgitation (MR) is characterized by retrograde blood circulation from the left ventricle into the left atrium due to inadequate mitral valve closure. The severity of the condition, symptoms, and underlying cause determine treatment strategies.Monitoring and Pharmacological TreatmentPatients with mild to moderate MR typically do not need immediate intervention but regular monitoring to assess progression and guide treatment. Patients with mild MR should have an echocardiogram every 3-5...
575
Mitral Valve Prolapse II: Assessment and Management01:22

Mitral Valve Prolapse II: Assessment and Management

1.1K
IntroductionA range of clinical features characterizes Mitral Valve Prolapse (MVP), but it is important to note that many individuals with MVP are asymptomatic and may remain so throughout their lives. For those who do exhibit symptoms, the following are the key clinical features:Palpitations: This is a common symptom where individuals feel an irregular or rapid heartbeat. Palpitations in MVP are often due to arrhythmias such as premature ventricular contractions or supraventricular...
1.1K
Mitral Stenosis II: Clinical features and Diagnostic Tests01:23

Mitral Stenosis II: Clinical features and Diagnostic Tests

447
Mitral stenosis is a heart condition in which the mitral valve, which allows blood to flow from the left atrium to the left ventricle, becomes narrowed or stenotic. This narrowing hinders blood flow and leads to clinical symptoms requiring specific medical evaluations and management strategies. The following overview outlines the clinical symptoms, assessments, diagnostic findings, prevention methods, and treatments for mitral stenosis.Clinical ManifestationsDyspnea (shortness of breath): This...
447
Mitral Stenosis IV: Nursing Management01:27

Mitral Stenosis IV: Nursing Management

377
A comprehensive nursing assessment is essential for patients with valvular heart disease, which involves any dysfunction of the heart valves that could impact blood flow and overall heart function.Subjective Data Collection:Chief Complaint and Present Illness: Start with the patient's primary concerns, focusing on the onset, duration, and progression of cardiac symptoms such as dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, and palpitations.Past Medical History: Collect detailed information on any previous...
377
Mitral Valve Prolapse III: Nursing Management01:19

Mitral Valve Prolapse III: Nursing Management

532
The nursing management of Mitral Valve Prolapse, or MVP, centers around patient education, symptom monitoring, and lifestyle modifications.Patient Education on MVP Diagnosis and Heredity: Nurses should provide comprehensive education about MVP, a condition where the mitral valve does not close appropriately during heartbeats. This education often includes the condition's pathophysiology, symptoms, and potential complications, like arrhythmias or mitral regurgitation. Though not fully...
532

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Surgical explantation of transcatheter heart valves: A single institution experience.

JTCVS structural and endovascular·2026
Same author

The 2026 American Association for Thoracic Surgery Expert Consensus Document: Management of atrial functional mitral regurgitation.

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery·2026
Same author

Long-term outcomes for patients undergoing hybrid ablation for atrial fibrillation.

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery·2025
Same author

Dual Epicardial and Endocardial Procedure (DEEP) for Persistent or Longstanding Persistent Atrial Fibrillation.

Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology·2025
Same author

Electrophysiological mapping of the epicardium via 3D-printed flexible arrays.

Bioengineering & translational medicine·2023
Same author

A Modified 4Ts Score for Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia in the Mechanical Circulatory Support Population.

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 30, 2026

Fully Endoscopic Mitral Valve Repair with Percutaneous Cannulation of Groin Vessels
08:12

Fully Endoscopic Mitral Valve Repair with Percutaneous Cannulation of Groin Vessels

Published on: May 26, 2023

2.8K

Maze permutations during minimally invasive mitral valve surgery.

Anson M Lee1

  • 1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, USA.

Annals of Cardiothoracic Surgery
|November 6, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Minimally invasive surgical ablation for atrial fibrillation, often with mitral valve surgery, uses various techniques. These range from pulmonary vein isolation to more complex lesions, with evolving hybrid approaches showing promise.

Keywords:
Atrial fibrillationablationminimally invasivemitral valve surgery

More Related Videos

A Simplified Stepwise Approach to Echo Guidance during Percutaneous Mitral Valve Repair
08:31

A Simplified Stepwise Approach to Echo Guidance during Percutaneous Mitral Valve Repair

Published on: October 16, 2021

4.6K
Cox-Maze IV Procedure Concomitant with Valvular Surgery In Situs Inversus Dextrocardia: A Single-Center Experience in China
08:42

Cox-Maze IV Procedure Concomitant with Valvular Surgery In Situs Inversus Dextrocardia: A Single-Center Experience in China

Published on: February 11, 2022

4.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 30, 2026

Fully Endoscopic Mitral Valve Repair with Percutaneous Cannulation of Groin Vessels
08:12

Fully Endoscopic Mitral Valve Repair with Percutaneous Cannulation of Groin Vessels

Published on: May 26, 2023

2.8K
A Simplified Stepwise Approach to Echo Guidance during Percutaneous Mitral Valve Repair
08:31

A Simplified Stepwise Approach to Echo Guidance during Percutaneous Mitral Valve Repair

Published on: October 16, 2021

4.6K
Cox-Maze IV Procedure Concomitant with Valvular Surgery In Situs Inversus Dextrocardia: A Single-Center Experience in China
08:42

Cox-Maze IV Procedure Concomitant with Valvular Surgery In Situs Inversus Dextrocardia: A Single-Center Experience in China

Published on: February 11, 2022

4.5K

Area of Science:

  • Cardiac Surgery
  • Electrophysiology
  • Minimally Invasive Procedures

Background:

  • Atrial fibrillation (AF) treatment frequently involves concomitant surgical ablation, especially during mitral valve surgery.
  • Minimally invasive surgical techniques for AF have evolved alongside those for minimally invasive mitral valve surgery.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the various minimally invasive surgical ablation techniques for atrial fibrillation.
  • To discuss the efficacy of different lesion sets and appendage treatments.
  • To explore emerging hybrid procedures combining surgical and catheter-based ablation.

Main Methods:

  • Review of different surgical ablation permutations for minimally invasive approaches.
  • Analysis of lesion sets, from pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) to bi-atrial lesions.
  • Evaluation of atrial appendage treatment strategies and hybrid procedures.

Main Results:

  • Efficacy in restoring sinus rhythm varies significantly with different ablation techniques.
  • Minimally invasive approaches offer alternatives for AF treatment, including appendage exclusion without ablation.
  • Hybrid procedures are being developed to enhance surgical AF treatment during mitral valve repair.

Conclusions:

  • Minimally invasive surgery offers diverse ablation strategies for atrial fibrillation.
  • The choice of technique impacts the efficacy of restoring sinus rhythm.
  • Hybrid approaches represent a promising future direction for AF management.