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Published on: May 12, 2023
One new 19-nor cucurbitane-type triterpenoid from the stems of Momordica charantia
Yong-chao Li1, Xin-juan Xu1, Jing Yang1
1a Life school of Science and Technology , Henan Institute of Science and Technology , Xinxiang , China.
Abstract:
One new 19-nor cucurbitane-type triterpenoid (3β,9β,25-trihydroxy-7β-methoxy-19-nor-cucurbita-5,23(E)-diene) (1), together with other six known cucurbitane-type triterpenoids (2-7), were isolated from the stems of Momordica charantia L. The chemical structure of 1 was elucidated by extensive 1D NMR and 2D NMR (HSQC, HMBC, COSY and ROESY), MS experiments. Using MTT assay, compound 1 exhibited weak cytotoxicity against HL-60, A-549, and SK-BR-3 cell lines with the IC50 values at 27.3, 32.7 and 26.6 μM, respectively.

