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Updated: Mar 30, 2026

Assessment of Physical Activity Intensity with Accelerometers and Oxygen Consumption
Published on: June 20, 2025
FACTORS RELATED TO TOTAL ENERGY EXPENDITURE IN OLDER ADULTS (CHILE)
Tamara Pakozdi1, Laura Leiva1, Daniel Bunout1
1Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology Dr.Fernando Monckeberg, University of Chile. Chile.. lleiva@inta.uchile.cl.
Aim:
to asses Total Energy Expenditure (TEE) in healthy Chilean institutionalized or independently older people Methods: twenty seven young (27-30 years), 27 institutionalized (> 65 years old) and 27 free-living older (> 65 years old) participants were studied. Body composition was estimated by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. Physical activity energy expenditure (AEE) and TEE were assessed using Actiheart accelerometers. The Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) was applied and Timed Up and Go (TUG) was measured.
Results:
AEE was 171, 320 and 497 kcal/day in institutionalized, free living older and young participants, respectively (p < 0.01 between young and older participants). Both absolute TEE and TEE/RMR was higher in young people. Multiple regression analysis accepted age, MNA and TUG as significant predictors of AEE (r2 = 0.24 p < 0.01).
Conclusion:
AEE and PAL were lower among older people, with no differences by institutionalization.
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