Radix Entomolaris - a rare case series.

Area of Science:

• Endodontics
• Dental Anatomy

Background:

• Root canal treatment success relies on complete cleaning, shaping, and obturation.
• Thorough knowledge of root canal anatomy is essential for successful endodontic therapy.
• Radix Entomolaris (RE) is a rare anatomical variation of mandibular molars, characterized by an additional lingual root.

Observation:

• Five cases of RE were diagnosed pre-operatively using radiographs.
• These cases of RE were successfully treated endodontically.
• The study highlights diagnostic and management considerations for RE in general dental practice.

Findings:

• Successful endodontic treatment of RE is achievable with appropriate modifications.
• Radiographic diagnosis is key for identifying RE pre-operatively.
• Modified endodontic techniques are necessary for managing RE.

Implications:

• Dental practitioners should be aware of the possibility of RE occurrence.
• Sufficient knowledge of RE diagnosis and management is vital for general dental practice.
• A modified clinical approach ensures successful management of RE cases.