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Updated: Mar 30, 2026

An In Vitro Approach to Photodynamic Therapy
Published on: August 17, 2018
Photodynamic therapy for basal cell carcinoma.
Maria Concetta Fargnoli1, Ketty Peris2
1Department of Dermatology, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Topical photodynamic therapy offers a safe, noninvasive treatment for low-risk basal cell carcinoma, yielding excellent cosmetic results. This review covers its procedure, indications, and clinical evidence for effective basal cell carcinoma management.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Oncology
Background:
- Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a common skin cancer.
- Noninvasive treatment options are sought for low-risk BCC.
- Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a potential therapeutic modality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the procedure of topical photodynamic therapy.
- To outline the indications for PDT in BCC treatment.
- To summarize clinical evidence supporting PDT efficacy in BCC.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of research and clinical trials on PDT for BCC.
- Analysis of procedural aspects of topical PDT.
- Evaluation of reported outcomes and evidence.
Main Results:
- Topical PDT is effective and safe for low-risk BCC.
- PDT offers excellent cosmetic outcomes.
- Substantial research supports PDT efficacy.
Conclusions:
- Topical photodynamic therapy is a viable, noninvasive treatment for low-risk basal cell carcinoma.
- The procedure is well-supported by clinical evidence.
- Excellent cosmetic results are a key advantage.
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