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Prosthetics, orthotics, and assistive devices. 1. General concepts
J A Leonard1, A Esquenazi, S V Fisher
1University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor 48109.
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
|May 1, 1989
Summary
This module introduces orthotics and prosthetics, covering spinal, upper and lower limb devices, juvenile prosthetics, and assistive tools. It provides foundational knowledge for physical medicine and rehabilitation professionals.
Area of Science:
- Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
- Biomechanical Engineering
- Assistive Technology
Background:
- Orthotics and prosthetics are crucial for restoring function and mobility.
- Advances in materials and design continually improve device efficacy.
- Understanding fundamental principles is essential for effective patient care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of current orthotics and prosthetics.
- To highlight recent advancements in the field.
- To serve as a foundational resource for physical medicine and rehabilitation practitioners.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of general concepts and new advances.
- Compilation of essential information on various orthotic and prosthetic applications.
- Structured as a self-directed learning module.
Main Results:
- Covers spinal, upper and lower limb orthotics and prosthetics.
- Includes juvenile prosthetics, kinesiology, and motion analysis.
- Discusses assistive devices like canes and crutches.
Conclusions:
- Establishes a foundational understanding of orthotics and prosthetics.
- Sets the stage for subsequent articles on specialized seating, advanced prosthetics, and orthotic management.
- Aims to enhance knowledge for practitioners in physical medicine and rehabilitation.
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