Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 30, 2026

09:01
High-resolution Thermal Micro-imaging Using Europium Chelate Luminescent Coatings
Published on: April 16, 2017
8.2K
An Improved-Efficiency Compact Lamp for the Thermal Infrared
Wayne L O'Brien1, Nicholas D Boltin, Stephanie A DeJong
1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
Applied Spectroscopy
|November 12, 2015
Summary
Researchers developed a novel infrared lamp using heated alumina for thermal imaging. This broadband source offers higher electrical efficiency and lower out-of-band emissions compared to existing commercial options.
Area of Science:
- Optics and Photonics
- Materials Science
Background:
- Infrared cameras operating in the 8-14 μm band are crucial for thermal imaging.
- These cameras can also perform broadband infrared reflectance imaging with appropriate illumination.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design and characterize a novel infrared lamp utilizing a heated alumina emitter.
- To evaluate its suitability for active thermal infrared imaging.
- To compare its performance against existing commercial light sources.
Main Methods:
- Design and construction of an infrared lamp with a heated alumina emitter.
- Characterization of the lamp's spectral properties and emission intensity.
- Comparative analysis of the alumina lamp's performance against commercial infrared light sources for thermal imaging applications.
Main Results:
- The developed alumina lamp functions as a broadband, non-blackbody source.
- It exhibits significantly lower out-of-band emission intensity compared to commercial alternatives.
- The alumina lamp demonstrates higher electrical efficiency for active thermal infrared imaging.
Conclusions:
- The heated alumina emitter provides an efficient and effective light source for active thermal infrared imaging.
- This novel lamp design offers advantages over current commercial options in terms of spectral purity and energy efficiency.
Related Concept Videos
Infrared (IR) Spectroscopy: Overview
7.2K
When electromagnetic radiation passes through a material, atoms or molecules transition from a lower to a higher energy state by absorbing radiation corresponding to the energy difference between the two states. The absorption of infrared (IR) radiation causes transitions between vibrational energy levels in a molecule. Therefore, IR spectroscopy is a useful analytical tool for determining the molecular structure of molecules.
Different compounds display unique properties due to their...
Different compounds display unique properties due to their...
7.2K
IR Spectrometers
3.4K
There are two main infrared (IR) spectrophotometers: dispersive IR spectrometers and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometers. In a dispersive IR spectrometer, a beam of infrared radiation produced by a hot wire is divided into two parallel equal-intensity beams using mirrors. One beam passes through the sample, while another is a reference beam. The beams then move through the monochromator, which separates the radiations into a continuous spectrum of different frequencies. The...
3.4K
Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence Microscopy
13.7K
Total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy or TIRF is an advanced microscopic technique used to visualize fluorophores in samples close to a solid surface with a higher refractive index, such as a glass coverslip. TIRF only allows fluorophores in proximity to the solid surface to be excited. When light from a medium with a lower refractive index (such as air) hits the glass coverslip at a critical angle, the light undergoes total internal reflection stead of passing through the glass.
13.7K

