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Published on: July 31, 2016
Splenic abscess in cancer chemotherapy
Essadi Ismail1, Rachid El Barni2, Mohamed Lahkim3
1Medical Oncology Unit, IBN SINA Military Hospital, Marrakesh, Morocco. ismail_onco@yahoo.fr.
Background:
Splenic abcess is an uncommon complication for cancer treatment. It occurs more frequently in immunocompromised patients. They are characterized by high mortality. The classic triad (fever, pain of the left hypochondrium, and sensitive mass left) is only present in one-third of cases the clinical spectrum ranging from no symptoms to events such as fever, nausea, vomiting, weight loss, abdominal pain left, splenomegaly. Treatment options are limited, but must be discussed and adapted to the patient profile.
Case Presentation:
We report the case of a 62-year-old Arabic male, diagnosed with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma, who, after several cycles of chemotherapy, presented symptoms and signs of splenic abcess.
Conclusion:
Splenic abcess is rare situation, which must be actively researched, to have access to an optimal therapeutic approach.
