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Biological variations of thirteen plasma biochemical indicators
Zhihong Qi1, Yu Chen1, Lin Zhang1
1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
This study quantifies biological variation in 13 plasma indicators among healthy individuals. Albumin exhibits the least variation, while high-sensitivity C-reactive protein shows the most, highlighting differences in biological variability.
Area of Science:
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Human Physiology
Background:
- Limited data exists on the biological variation of plasma biochemical indicators.
- Understanding these variations is crucial for accurate interpretation of laboratory results.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the biological variations of 13 key plasma biochemical indicators.
- To establish reference ranges and analytical goals based on biological variability.
Main Methods:
- Collected plasma samples from 40 healthy individuals over 5 days.
- Calculated intra-individual coefficient of variation (CVI), inter-individual coefficient of variation (CVG), index of individuality (II), and reference change value (RCV).
Main Results:
- Albumin (Alb) demonstrated the lowest CVI and CVG, while high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) showed the highest.
- Index of individuality (II) values were consistently below 1.0 for all indicators.
- Significant gender differences were observed in the CVI and CVG for several indicators, including Albumin, urea, creatinine, creatine kinase, and CKMBmass.
Conclusions:
- The study contributes valuable data to the understanding of plasma biochemical indicator biological variation.
- Findings underscore the need to consider biological variability, especially gender-specific differences, when interpreting test results.
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