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Efficiency of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in pediatric surgical practice

Abdulkerim Temiz1

  • 1Abdulkerim Temiz, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Başkent University, Faculty of Medicine, Adana Research and Educational Hospital, 01150 Seyhan, Turkey.

World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
|November 14, 2015
PubMed

Insights

Flexible fiber optic endoscopy is now standard for diagnosing and treating pediatric patients. This review covers upper gastrointestinal endoscopy procedures, including indications, preparation, and potential complications in children.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
  • Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

Background:

  • Flexible fiber optic endoscopy revolutionized pediatric gastroenterology starting in the 1970s.
  • Upper gastrointestinal (UGI) endoscopy is now applicable to all pediatric age groups.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the indications and contraindications for pediatric UGI endoscopy.
  • To detail the diagnostic and therapeutic applications of UGI endoscopy in pediatric surgery.
  • To discuss potential complications associated with pediatric endoscopy.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature and clinical practices regarding pediatric UGI endoscopy.
  • Synthesis of information on patient preparation, procedural techniques, and therapeutic interventions.
  • Analysis of reported complications and their management.

Main Results:

  • UGI endoscopy is a versatile tool for pediatric diagnosis and treatment.
  • Established protocols exist for patient preparation and procedural execution.
  • Potential complications are recognized and manageable.

Conclusions:

  • Pediatric upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is a safe and effective procedure.
  • Comprehensive understanding of indications, techniques, and complications is crucial for optimal patient care.
  • Continued advancements enhance the utility of endoscopy in pediatric surgery.

Keywords:
DiagnosisEndoscopyPediatric surgeryTreatmentUpper gastrointestinal system

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