Clinical Outcomes from Unselected "Real-World" Patients with Long Coronary Lesion Receiving 40 mm Biodegradable

Anurag Polavarapu1, Raghava Sarma Polavarapu1, Jayesh Prajapati2

  • 1Lalitha Super Specialty Hospital Pvt. Ltd., Heart and Brain Centre, Kothapet, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh 522001, India.

Scientifica
|November 19, 2015
PubMed

Insights

The 40mm Indolimus sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) showed excellent safety and efficacy in real-world patients with long coronary lesions. This biodegradable stent resulted in a low rate of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) at six months.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Interventional Cardiology
  • Biomaterials Science

Background:

  • Long coronary lesions treated with drug-eluting stents (DES) face high restenosis and adverse event rates.
  • The 40mm Indolimus sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) utilizes a biodegradable polymer coating.
  • Evaluating SES performance in extensive coronary lesions is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the safety and efficacy of the 40mm Indolimus SES in real-world patients with long coronary lesions.
  • To determine the incidence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and stent thrombosis (ST).
  • To evaluate target lesion revascularization (TLR) and target vessel revascularization (TVR) rates.

Main Methods:

  • Observational, non-randomized, retrospective, real-world study design.
  • Enrolled 258 patients undergoing treatment for long coronary lesions.
  • Utilized 40mm Indolimus SES, with primary endpoints assessed at 6-month follow-up.

Main Results:

  • A total of 278 lesions were treated with 280 stents.
  • The 6-month MACE rate was low at 2.0% (0.8% cardiac death, 1.2% myocardial infarction).
  • No instances of TLR, TVR, or ST were observed within the 6-month follow-up period.

Conclusions:

  • The 40mm Indolimus SES demonstrated a low MACE rate in real-world patients.
  • The stent proved to be a safe and effective treatment option for long coronary lesions.
  • Biodegradable polymer sirolimus-eluting stents show promise for complex lesion management.