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Evaluation and diagnosis of incomitant ocular deviations
1School of Optometry, University of Alabama, Birmingham 35294.
Journal of the American Optometric Association
|May 1, 1989
Summary
Incomitant ocular deviations signal serious health issues and cause patient distress. This review details their causes, classification, muscle changes, diagnostic tests, and management strategies.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Neurology
- Clinical Medicine
Background:
- Incomitant ocular deviations can signify underlying health problems.
- These deviations often lead to significant patient symptoms and distress.
- Accurate diagnosis and management are crucial for patient care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the etiology and classification of incomitant ocular deviations.
- To detail the associated extraocular muscle changes.
- To discuss diagnostic testing and basic management principles.
Main Methods:
- Clinical review of existing literature.
- Discussion of diagnostic procedures for identifying affected extraocular muscles.
- Overview of management strategies for incomitant deviations.
Main Results:
- Incomitant deviations stem from various causes and involve specific extraocular muscle abnormalities.
- Detailed testing protocols are essential for accurate diagnosis.
- Management approaches vary based on the underlying cause and severity.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the etiology and classification is key to managing incomitant ocular deviations.
- Thorough diagnostic evaluation is necessary to guide appropriate treatment.
- Effective management can alleviate patient symptoms and address underlying health concerns.