Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Spinal Anesthesia01:11

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Spinal Anesthesia

1.9K
Spinal anesthetics are given during lower abdomen and limb surgeries to block sensory and motor neurons. They are administered in the mid to low lumbar regions, primarily acting on the cauda equina's nerve roots. The blockade level depends on the local anesthetic (LA) concentration. Usually, low LA concentrations are sufficient to block sensory fibers, while only high LA concentrations block motor fibers. Other factors like injection volume and speed, the patient's posture, and the drug...
1.9K
General Anesthesia: Overview01:24

General Anesthesia: Overview

995
Anesthesia is a medical procedure that uses drugs for CNS suppression to enable painless surgeries and procedures. The selection of anesthetics is influenced by their pharmacokinetic properties, side effects, and patient characteristics. Various types of anesthesia include general, local, regional, spinal, and inhalational.
General anesthesia induces unconsciousness in the whole body, while the others target specific areas or sensations. It is administered to minimize adverse effects, maintain...
995
Stages of General Anesthesia01:22

Stages of General Anesthesia

2.3K
Various sedation levels offer significant advantages in facilitating procedural interventions for patients undergoing medical or invasive surgical procedures. These levels span from anxiolysis to general anesthesia, providing a spectrum of sedative effects to cater to specific patient needs. Anxiolysis reduces anxiety and is achieved through minimal sedation, enabling patients to remain awake and responsive while feeling more at ease during the procedure. This level can benefit minor...
2.3K
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Intravenous Regional Anesthesia01:16

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Intravenous Regional Anesthesia

1.9K
Intravenous regional anesthesia or the Bier block technique is used to anesthetize a specific limb or extremity. It uses exsanguinated or blood-drained vessels to transport local anesthetics or LAs to the peripheral nerve trunks. Lidocaine without vasoconstrictors like epinephrine is most commonly used for this technique. Other drugs used are prilocaine, ropivacaine, and chloroprocaine. Bupivacaine is not recommended for this technique due to its high cardiac toxicity.
One of the advantages of...
1.9K
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Surface, Infiltration, and Conduction Block Anesthesia01:30

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Surface, Infiltration, and Conduction Block Anesthesia

2.6K
Depending on the target organ, local anesthetics (LAs) can be administered via various routes. In surface anesthesia, LAs are applied directly to the surface of the skin or mucous membranes. It is widely used for topical skin numbing before venipuncture or minor surgical procedures. Commonly used surface local anesthetics are lidocaine or benzocaine sprays or creams. Surface anesthesia occurs within 5 minutes and lasts for about 60 minutes. One of the main disadvantages of topical anesthesia is...
2.6K
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Epidural Anesthesia01:29

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Epidural Anesthesia

960
Epidural anesthetics are administered in the fat-filled epidural space, the outermost part of the spinal canal. This technique is commonly employed for pain management and anesthesia during lower abdomen and pelvis surgeries or labor and delivery.
Since epidural anesthetics can be infused through an epidural catheter, all types of drugs, including short-acting ones, can be administered. Chloroprocaine and lidocaine are examples of short and long-duration anesthetics, respectively. Bupivacaine...
960

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same authorSame journal

Ambulatory Anesthesia: How Far Can We Go?

Anesthesiology clinics·2026
Same author

Advancing Antimicrobial Stewardship With Diagnostic Excellence: The Role of Bayesian Reasoning.

Open forum infectious diseases·2026
Same author

Airway Management and Innovation from a Global Perspective.

Anesthesiology clinics·2026
Same author

Improving the Evaluation of Low-Volume Hospitals.

Medical care·2026
Same author

A retrospective analysis of post-stroke rehabilitation with real world use of brain-computer interface.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation·2026
Same author

Assessing Hospital Surgical Quality.

Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 29, 2026

Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia
05:39

Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia

Published on: May 26, 2023

2.6K

Providing Value in Ambulatory Anesthesia in 2015.

Caroline D Fosnot1, Lee A Fleisher2, John Keogh3

  • 1Department of Anesthesiology & Critical Care, Hospital of University Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Dulles Building, 7th Floor, Suite 700, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

Anesthesiology Clinics
|November 28, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Ambulatory anesthesia is growing, with regional anesthesia offering advantages. Future strategies must balance patient needs with healthcare economics.

Keywords:
Ambulatory anesthesiaDMOSAPDNVPONVRegional anesthesia

More Related Videos

Use of an Integrated Low-Flow Anesthetic Vaporizer, Ventilator, and Physiological Monitoring System for Rodents
06:57

Use of an Integrated Low-Flow Anesthetic Vaporizer, Ventilator, and Physiological Monitoring System for Rodents

Published on: July 9, 2020

6.8K
Topical Airway Anesthesia for Awake-endoscopic Intubation Using the Spray-as-you-go Technique with High Oxygen Flow
05:43

Topical Airway Anesthesia for Awake-endoscopic Intubation Using the Spray-as-you-go Technique with High Oxygen Flow

Published on: January 13, 2017

17.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 29, 2026

Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia
05:39

Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia

Published on: May 26, 2023

2.6K
Use of an Integrated Low-Flow Anesthetic Vaporizer, Ventilator, and Physiological Monitoring System for Rodents
06:57

Use of an Integrated Low-Flow Anesthetic Vaporizer, Ventilator, and Physiological Monitoring System for Rodents

Published on: July 9, 2020

6.8K
Topical Airway Anesthesia for Awake-endoscopic Intubation Using the Spray-as-you-go Technique with High Oxygen Flow
05:43

Topical Airway Anesthesia for Awake-endoscopic Intubation Using the Spray-as-you-go Technique with High Oxygen Flow

Published on: January 13, 2017

17.3K

Area of Science:

  • Anesthesiology
  • Healthcare Management

Background:

  • Ambulatory anesthesia is increasingly utilized, necessitating adaptive techniques.
  • Key concerns include postoperative nausea, vomiting, pain, sleep apnea, and comorbidities.
  • The Affordable Health Care Act impacts ambulatory settings, increasing demand for procedures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the evolving landscape of ambulatory anesthesia.
  • To identify challenges and opportunities in current ambulatory anesthesia practices.
  • To address the economic feasibility of future ambulatory anesthesia strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current trends and challenges in ambulatory anesthesia.
  • Analysis of the impact of healthcare policy on ambulatory settings.
  • Discussion of regional vs. general anesthesia in ambulatory care.

Main Results:

  • Regional anesthesia presents advantages over general anesthesia for ambulatory patients.
  • Medication modifications show promise for improving ambulatory anesthesia.
  • Increased demand for screening procedures impacts resource allocation.

Conclusions:

  • Optimizing ambulatory anesthesia requires addressing patient-specific concerns and adapting techniques.
  • Balancing patient care needs with economic constraints is crucial for sustainable healthcare.
  • Further research is needed to define cost-effective strategies for future ambulatory anesthesia.