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Related Concept Videos

Ethical Dilemmas I01:17

Ethical Dilemmas I

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Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
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Ethical Dilemmas II01:30

Ethical Dilemmas II

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Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
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Ethics and Bioethics01:22

Ethics and Bioethics

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Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...
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Obedience01:08

Obedience

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According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
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Nursing Ethical Principles II01:27

Nursing Ethical Principles II

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Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
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Ethical Standards II01:23

Ethical Standards II

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Ethical standards are the backbone of nursing practice, guiding nurses as they interact with patients, families, and colleagues. These standards are crucial for providing safe, empathetic care centered on the patient's needs.
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 29, 2026

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task
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Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task

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What is Gillick competence?

Richard Griffith1

  • 1a College of Human and Health Science; Swansea University ; Swansea , Wales , UK.

Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
|December 1, 2015
PubMed
Summary

This article explains Gillick competence, a legal standard for assessing a child's ability to consent to medical treatment. It details key factors healthcare providers must consider for informed consent.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Law
  • Pediatric Healthcare
  • Informed Consent

Background:

  • Gillick competence is a crucial legal framework in pediatric healthcare.
  • Determining a child's capacity for medical consent requires careful consideration of specific factors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the essential requirements for establishing Gillick competence.
  • To identify and discuss the factors influencing a child's capacity to consent to treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Review of legal precedents and guidelines related to Gillick competence.
  • Analysis of factors contributing to a child's understanding and decision-making capacity.

Main Results:

  • Gillick competence requires a child to demonstrate sufficient understanding of the proposed treatment.
Keywords:
Gillickcompetenceconsentimmunization

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  • Factors such as age, maturity, intelligence, and the nature of the treatment are critical.

    • Conclusions:

    • Healthcare professionals must systematically evaluate these factors to uphold a child's right to consent.
    • Accurate assessment ensures that treatment decisions align with the child's best interests and autonomy.