Signaling filopodia in vertebrate embryonic development

Felicitas Pröls1, Sagar1,2, Martin Scaal3

  • 1Department of Vertebrate Embryology, Institute of Anatomy II, University of Cologne, Joseph-Stelzmann-Str. 9, 50931, Cologne, Germany.

Summary

This review explores how filopodia-like structures may mediate long-range signaling during vertebrate embryonic development. While classical models rely on molecule diffusion, recent findings suggest that filopodia may extend to transmit signals between distant cells. The study synthesizes evidence on the morphology, function, and role of these structures in morphogen gradient formation. The authors propose that filopodia contribute to intercellular communication but do not claim they are essential for all signaling processes. The findings highlight the need for further research to clarify their mechanisms and roles in development.

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