Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

The Retinoblastoma Gene01:20

The Retinoblastoma Gene

4.9K
Tumor suppressor genes are normal genes that can slow down cell division, repair DNA mistakes, or program the cells for apoptosis in case of irreparable damage. Hence, they play an essential role in preventing the proliferation of damaged cells.
The first-ever tumor suppressor gene called Rb was identified in retinoblastoma - a rare eye tumor in children. In inherited forms of the disease, a child inherits one defective copy of the Rb gene, which predisposes them to retinoblastoma. However,...
4.9K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

HEMORRHAGIC PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA AND SEVERE CAROTID STENOSIS: A MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH TO SURGICAL PRIORITIZATION.

Acta endocrinologica (Bucharest, Romania : 2005)·2025
Same author

Finding the Right Host in the Darkness of the Cave-New Insights into the Ecology and Spatio-temporal Dynamics of Hyperparasitic Fungi (Arthrorhynchus nycteribiae, Laboulbeniales).

Microbial ecology·2025
Same author

An artificial neural network approach to diagnose and predict liver dysfunction and failure in the critical care setting.

Hippokratia·2024
Same author

Challenges in Treating COVID-19 Patients With Severe Burn Injuries.

Annals of burns and fire disasters·2024
Same author

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Self-Inflicted Burn Injuries in Patients With Previously Diagnosed Bipolar Disorder.

Annals of burns and fire disasters·2024
Same author

The influence of the tooth preparation finish line position on the expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 and the presence of periodontopathogens in the gingival crevicular fluid.

European review for medical and pharmacological sciences·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 29, 2026

Cytotoxic Efficacy of Photodynamic Therapy in Osteosarcoma Cells In Vitro
08:04

Cytotoxic Efficacy of Photodynamic Therapy in Osteosarcoma Cells In Vitro

Published on: March 18, 2014

13.4K

Retrobulbar chondrosarcoma in a dog.

M Ralić1, J Vasić2, M Jovanović3

  • 1Veterinary surgeon, Kumanovo, 1300, Republic of Macedonia.

Open Veterinary Journal
|December 2, 2015
PubMed
Summary

This review details a dog with retrobulbar chondrosarcoma, a rare orbital neoplasm. Early diagnosis is challenging, and this malignant condition significantly impacts canine life expectancy.

Keywords:
ChondrosarcomaComputed tomographyExophthalmos

More Related Videos

Operating Procedures of the Electrochemotherapy for Treatment of Tumor in Dogs and Cats
06:32

Operating Procedures of the Electrochemotherapy for Treatment of Tumor in Dogs and Cats

Published on: October 24, 2016

28.0K
Matrix-assisted Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation for Remodeling and Repair of Chondral Defects in a Rabbit Model
08:58

Matrix-assisted Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation for Remodeling and Repair of Chondral Defects in a Rabbit Model

Published on: May 21, 2013

14.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 29, 2026

Cytotoxic Efficacy of Photodynamic Therapy in Osteosarcoma Cells In Vitro
08:04

Cytotoxic Efficacy of Photodynamic Therapy in Osteosarcoma Cells In Vitro

Published on: March 18, 2014

13.4K
Operating Procedures of the Electrochemotherapy for Treatment of Tumor in Dogs and Cats
06:32

Operating Procedures of the Electrochemotherapy for Treatment of Tumor in Dogs and Cats

Published on: October 24, 2016

28.0K
Matrix-assisted Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation for Remodeling and Repair of Chondral Defects in a Rabbit Model
08:58

Matrix-assisted Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation for Remodeling and Repair of Chondral Defects in a Rabbit Model

Published on: May 21, 2013

14.8K

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Oncology
  • Ophthalmology

Background:

  • Orbital neoplasia in dogs can be primary or secondary, with primary tumors accounting for 60% of cases.
  • Ninety percent of primary orbital neoplasms in dogs are malignant.
  • Retrobulbar neoplasms are uncommon and pose diagnostic challenges in their early stages.

Observation:

  • A dog presented with visible ocular changes necessitating surgical intervention.
  • The dog was diagnosed with a retrobulbar chondrosarcoma.

Findings:

  • Chondrosarcoma of the skull is a slow-growing, locally aggressive malignant disease.
  • This specific case had a reduced life expectancy of 180 days following initial ocular alterations.

Implications:

  • Highlights the diagnostic difficulty of early-stage retrobulbar neoplasms in dogs.
  • Underscores the aggressive nature and poor prognosis associated with canine skull chondrosarcoma.
  • Emphasizes the importance of prompt veterinary attention for ocular changes in dogs.