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Drug-related emergencies in athletes
1Emergency/Trauma Services, Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron, Akron, Ohio.
Clinics in Sports Medicine
|January 1, 1989
Summary
Athletes use recreational and performance-enhancing drugs, posing risks. Coaches, trainers, and physicians must recognize drug abuse signs and intervene early for athlete well-being and safety.
Area of Science:
- Sports Medicine
- Athletic Training
- Sports Pharmacology
Background:
- Substance abuse is a persistent issue in both amateur and professional athletics.
- Athletes misuse recreational drugs and substances for performance enhancement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To inform team physicians, coaches, and trainers about common drugs used by athletes.
- To outline the responsibilities of sports medicine professionals in managing athlete drug use.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on drug use in sports.
- Discussion of pharmacology, side effects, and interactions of commonly abused substances.
- Emphasis on recognition, intervention, and support strategies.
Main Results:
- Athletes abuse a range of substances, impacting health and performance.
- Early detection and intervention are critical for saving lives.
- Sports personnel require knowledge of drug effects and legal aspects.
Conclusions:
- Team physicians, coaches, and trainers must be knowledgeable about athlete drug use.
- Understanding pharmacology, legal frameworks, and support systems is essential.
- Proactive management and intervention can mitigate the risks associated with drug abuse in sports.