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Frontal-lobe dysfunction and antisocial behavior: a review.

E Kandel¹, D Freed

¹University of Southern California.

Journal of Clinical Psychology

|May 1, 1989

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Frontal-lobe dysfunction, measured by specific neuropsychological tests, shows a potential link to antisocial and criminal behavior. However, more research is needed to confirm this relationship.

Area of Science:

Neuropsychology
Criminology
Behavioral Neuroscience

Background:

The frontal lobe is associated with numerous cognitive functions, but empirically validated abilities are specific.
Frontal lobe dysfunction is a potential factor in understanding antisocial and criminal behavior.

Purpose of the Study:

To review existing research on frontal lobe dysfunction and its connection to criminal behavior.
To examine the role of frontal lobe dysfunction within the minimal brain dysfunction hypothesis of criminal behavior.

Main Methods:

Systematic review of studies investigating frontal lobe neuropsychological deficits.
Analysis of research focusing on general criminal behavior, violent crime, and psychopathy.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

Limited and specific frontal lobe abilities have been empirically identified.
Research suggests a correlation between frontal lobe dysfunction and various forms of antisocial behavior, including criminal and violent conduct, as well as psychopathy.

Conclusions:

The reviewed research indicates a potential link between frontal lobe neuropsychological dysfunction and criminal behavior.
The precise nature of this relationship requires further empirical investigation and study.