Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 29, 2026

E-Patient Counseling Trial E-PACO: Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
Published on: August 1, 2019
Creating a Culture of Safety Around Bar-Code Medication Administration: An Evidence-Based Evaluation Framework
Kandace Kelly1, Linda Harrington, Pat Matos
1Author Affiliations: Performance Improvement and Magnet Program Director (Dr Kelly) and Chief Nursing Officer (Dr Matos), UCLA Resnick Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Los Angeles, California; Vice President and Chief Nursing Informatics Officer (Dr Harrington), Catholic Health Initiatives, Texas Division, Englewood, Colorado; Director (Dr Turner), Doctor of Nursing Practice Program, and Associate Professor (Dr Johnson), Duke University School of Nursing, Durham, North Carolina.
Abstract:
Bar-code medication administration (BCMA) effectiveness is contingent upon compliance with best-practice protocols. We developed a 4-phased BCMA evaluation program to evaluate the degree of integration of current evidence into BCMA policies, procedures, and practices; identify barriers to best-practice BCMA use; and modify BCMA practice in concert with changes to the practice environment. This program provides an infrastructure for frontline nurses to partner with hospital leaders to continually evaluate and improve BCMA using a systematic process.
Related Concept Videos
SBAR II: Application of SBAR
SBAR Report from a Nurse to a Health Care Provider
S: "Hello, Dr. Smith. This is Jane, RN, from the Med Surg unit. I am calling to tell you about Ms. White in Room 210, who is experiencing increased pain and redness at her incision site. Her recent...
Methods of Documentation V: CBE
In CBE, healthcare professionals establish predefined standards of practice that define what constitutes...
SBAR I: Understanding the Concept
Standardized methods of communication have been developed to ensure that information is...
Barriers to Effective Communication II
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
For example, a patient with a chronic...
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:

