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The Challenges of the European Anorectal Malformations-Net Registry
Ekkehart Jenetzky1, Iris A L M van Rooij2, Dalia Aminoff3
1Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Insights
Anorectal malformations (ARM) are rare, often requiring lifelong care. The ARM-Net registry was established to improve research and outcomes for these patients, despite facing challenges.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Clinical Research
- Rare Diseases
Background:
- Anorectal malformations (ARM) are rare congenital conditions requiring specialized surgical intervention and often lifelong aftercare.
- Low prevalence leads to treatment in low-volume centers, hindering outcome monitoring and research.
- Existing data on prevalence, surgical techniques, and outcomes are scarce and difficult to interpret.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report the structure and initial results of the ARM-Net registry.
- To share knowledge and foster collaboration among European pediatric surgical centers for ARM research.
- To discuss the challenges encountered in establishing and maintaining the ARM-Net registry.
Main Methods:
- Establishment of the ARM-Net registry in 2010, a collaborative effort by European pediatric surgical centers.
- Inclusion of all future patients treated within participating centers into the registry.
- Review of the registry's structure, initial data, and implementation challenges.
Main Results:
- The ARM-Net registry was successfully established as a collaborative research platform.
- Initial data collection and analysis have commenced, providing insights into ARM patient care.
- The registry facilitates knowledge sharing and aims to improve outcome monitoring.
Conclusions:
- The ARM-Net registry is a crucial step towards improving research and patient care for anorectal malformations.
- Collaborative efforts are essential to overcome the challenges posed by rare disease research.
- Continued development and data analysis from the registry are expected to enhance understanding and treatment of ARM.
Abstract:
Anorectal malformations (ARM) have a low prevalence, patients need specialized surgical care, and in many cases, patients born with ARM even need life-long aftercare. Due to its low prevalence most patients are still treated in low-volume pediatric surgical centers without any adequate monitoring of the outcome. Data on prevalence, comparison of different surgical techniques, and prospective outcome measurements are still scarce and difficult to interpret. In 2010, a consortium was founded (ARM-Net consortium) including several European pediatric surgical centers to collaborate more in research and share knowledge on ARM. One of the structures started by the consortium was an ARM-Net registry for the inclusion of all future patients treated in these centers. With this review, we report the structure of the ARM-Net registry, some of the results, and discuss the challenges we faced and still face after its introduction in 2010.

