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SUMAC: Constructing Phylogenetic Supermatrices and Assessing Partially Decisive Taxon Coverage.

William A Freyman1

  • 1Department of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.

Evolutionary Bioinformatics Online
|December 10, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Supermatrix Constructor (SUMAC) is a new tool for building phylogenetic matrices from GenBank data. It assesses missing data impact using Missing Sequence Decisiveness Scores (MSDS) to guide data acquisition.

Keywords:
GenBankdata-miningdecisivenesspartial taxon coveragephylogeneticssupermatrix

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Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology
  • Phylogenetics

Background:

  • GenBank contains rapidly growing phylogenetic sequence data.
  • Large phylogenetic trees are crucial for modern research.
  • Existing tools lack efficient methods for constructing and evaluating phylogenetic matrices with missing data.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce Supermatrix Constructor (SUMAC), a novel tool for data-mining GenBank.
  • To construct phylogenetic supermatrices and evaluate the impact of missing data.
  • To introduce a new metric, Missing Sequence Decisiveness Scores (MSDS), for assessing matrix decisiveness.

Main Methods:

  • SUMAC data-mines GenBank to construct phylogenetic supermatrices.
  • It employs exploratory clustering or guide sequences for homologous cluster building.
  • SUMAC calculates MSDS to quantify the contribution of missing sequences to matrix decisiveness.

Main Results:

  • SUMAC effectively constructs supermatrices for any taxonomic group in GenBank.
  • The tool quantifies the impact of missing data using MSDS.
  • MSDS aids in comparing supermatrices and prioritizing new sequence data acquisition.

Conclusions:

  • SUMAC provides an efficient solution for constructing and evaluating phylogenetic supermatrices.
  • The MSDS metric offers valuable insights for improving phylogenetic analyses.
  • SUMAC is an open-source Python package optimized for multicore systems, enhancing accessibility and usability.