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Updated: Mar 28, 2026

A Bioluminescent and Fluorescent Orthotopic Syngeneic Murine Model of Androgen-dependent and Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Published on: March 6, 2018
[Role of TRAIL in the treatment of prostate cancer: An update]
Abstract:
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a member of the TNF super family found in recent years, which widely exists in the body tissues and participates in the immune regulation, immune stability, and immune surveillance of the human body. The TRAIL receptor is expressed in the surface of a variety of cells. Recent studies show that TRAIL induces the apoptosis of tumor cells and has no significant toxic effect on normal cells. Its anti-tumor activity and safety have been widely recognized. The development of prostate cancer is regulated by the mechanisms of cell apoptosis. TRAIL can induce the apoptosis of prostate cancer cells, and therefore has a great application value in the treatment of prostate cancer.
Insights
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) induces apoptosis in tumor cells, including prostate cancer cells, with minimal toxicity to normal cells. This suggests TRAIL
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Cell Biology
- Oncology
Background:
- Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a key regulator of apoptosis.
- TRAIL is widely distributed in human tissues and plays a role in immune functions.
- TRAIL receptors are present on various cell types.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the role of TRAIL in inducing apoptosis of prostate cancer cells.
- To evaluate the therapeutic potential of TRAIL in prostate cancer treatment.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent studies on TRAIL and its mechanism of action.
- Analysis of TRAIL's effect on prostate cancer cell apoptosis.
Main Results:
- TRAIL effectively induces apoptosis in tumor cells.
- TRAIL demonstrates minimal toxicity to normal cells.
- Prostate cancer development is linked to apoptosis regulation.
Conclusions:
- TRAIL exhibits significant anti-tumor activity and safety.
- TRAIL has considerable potential for the treatment of prostate cancer due to its ability to induce cancer cell apoptosis.
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