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Updated: Mar 28, 2026

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Microscopic Visualization of Porous Nanographenes Synthesized through a Combination of Solution and On-Surface Chemistry
Published on: March 4, 2021
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Visualizing Under-Coordinated Surface Atoms on 3D Nanoporous Gold Catalysts.
Pan Liu1,2, Pengfei Guan2,3, Akihiko Hirata2
1State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|December 18, 2015
Summary
This study reveals the 3D atomic structure of nanoporous gold catalysts using advanced microscopy. It identifies surface defects crucial for understanding nanoporous gold
Area of Science:
- Catalysis
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Nanoporous gold (NPG) is a promising catalyst.
- Understanding its atomic structure is key to optimizing catalytic performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the 3D geometric shape and surface atomic structure of NPG catalysts.
- To provide atomic-level insights into NPG's catalytic mechanisms.
Main Methods:
- Aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (AC-STEM)
- Discrete tomography
Main Results:
- Detailed 3D atomic configurations of NPG were obtained.
- Geometrically necessary surface defects on the curved NPG surface were identified.
Conclusions:
- The study provides atomic insights into the surface structure of NPG.
- Identified defects are critical for understanding the catalytic activity of nanoporous gold.

