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Under-reported Finding in Acral Erythema Multiforme
Adriana G Peña-Romero1, Judith Domínguez-Cherit1, Amanda C Guzmán-Abrego2
1Department of Dermatology, National Institute of Medical Sciences and Nutrition "Salvador Zubirán" Mexico D.F., Mexico.
Indian Journal of Dermatology
|December 18, 2015
Summary
Erythema multiforme, a hypersensitivity reaction, typically affects skin and mucous membranes. This case report highlights rare nail findings, specifically erythronychia, associated with acral erythema multiforme.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Immunology
- Clinical Medicine
Background:
- Erythema multiforme is an acute hypersensitivity reaction affecting skin and mucous membranes.
- Nail findings in erythema multiforme are infrequently documented in medical literature.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a rare association between acral erythema multiforme and erythronychia.
- To increase awareness of potential nail manifestations in erythema multiforme.
Main Methods:
- Case presentation of a 26-year-old patient.
- Clinical observation of skin and nail lesions.
Main Results:
- The patient presented with acral erythema multiforme.
- Erythronychia (reddening of the nail) was observed adjacent to skin lesions on the hands.
Conclusions:
- This case highlights a previously unreported association between acral erythema multiforme and erythronychia.
- Nail findings should be considered in the comprehensive evaluation of erythema multiforme.
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