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Hegemonic masculinity: combining theory and practice in gender interventions.
Rachel Jewkes1, Robert Morrell2, Jeff Hearn3,4,5
1a Gender & Health Research Unit , Medical Research Council , Pretoria , South Africa.
The concept of hegemonic masculinity informs gender interventions for men, promoting gender equity. Practical application in programs like Sweden
Area of Science:
- Gender Studies
- Sociology
- Public Health
Background:
- Hegemonic masculinity, a concept from gender studies since the 1980s, explains men's dominance and influences health behaviors and violence.
- The concept's application in gender activism and interventions, particularly translating theory into practice, remains underexplored.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the translation of hegemonic masculinity theory into practical gender interventions.
- To explore how this concept informs efforts to promote gender equity among men in South Africa and Sweden.
Main Methods:
- Case study analysis of gender interventions in South Africa and Sweden.
- Examination of the 'Machofabriken' (The Macho Factory) intervention in Sweden to illustrate theoretical application.
Main Results:
- Hegemonic masculinity has practical applications in developing theoretically grounded gender interventions for men.
- The concept facilitates engaging men in broader social efforts towards gender equity.
Conclusions:
- The study highlights the practical utility of hegemonic masculinity in creating sustainable, theoretically informed interventions.
- Evaluating widespread societal change in hegemonic masculinity presents an ongoing challenge.
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