Tele-Derm National: A decade of teledermatology in rural and remote Australia
Lisa Byrom1,2, Lex Lucas3, Vicki Sheedy3
1Dermatology Department, Mater Misericordiae Health Service, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Objective:
To identify the current scope of Tele-Derm, the types of dermatological complaints experienced in the rural primary care setting, and to assess the quality of patient clinical information provided to the consultant dermatologist.
Design:
Retrospective case analysis.
Setting:
Tele-Derm National is an initiative of the Australian College of Rural and Remote Medicine and has been providing online educational and consultational services in dermatology to doctors Australia-wide for over a decade.
Participants:
Patient cases that were submitted to Tele-Derm for specialist dermatologist advice.
Interventions:
Audit of submitted cases.
Main Outcome Measures:
The types of patient presentations and reason for submission for specialist opinion were analysed. The quality of clinical information provided was also evaluated.
Results:
A total of 406 cases submitted over 2012-2013 were analysed. Most patients were from the outpatient setting with 'rash' or dermatitis (66%). Almost one-third of patients were paediatric cases. The average time from submission to dermatologist reply was 5.5 hours. Clinical photos were provided in 83% of cases and 73% of these were assessed as being of good quality. Management advice was provided in 77% of cases, of which reference to the case-based learning modules on Tele-Derm was made in 21% of cases. Patient outcome was largely unknown (83%).
Conclusion:
This study identified some of the common dermatological complaints presenting to rural and remote primary care doctors in Australia. The unique addition of professional development in Tele-Derm can be used as an adjunct to advice provided to the rural doctors seeking advice for patient management.
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