History of shoulder instability surgery

Pietro Randelli1,2, Davide Cucchi3,4, Usman Butt5

  • 1Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche per la Salute, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Mangiagalli 31, 20133, Milan, Italy. pietro.randelli@unimi.it.

Summary

Surgical management of shoulder instability has evolved significantly, with arthroscopic techniques advancing treatment. Open surgery remains crucial for complex cases, highlighting the need for further research in evidence-based management.