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A note on socially desirable responding.

Terence J G Tracey1

  • 1Arizona State University.

Journal of Counseling Psychology
|December 23, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Socially desirable responding, or the tendency to answer questions in a way that will be viewed favorably, is often outdated in counseling psychology research. This review clarifies its definition and application, offering improvements for future studies.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Counseling Psychology

Background:

  • Socially desirable responding is frequently measured in psychological studies.
  • Existing applications of this construct in counseling psychology research are often outdated.
  • Current research necessitates a re-evaluation of how social desirability is understood and applied.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the existing body of research on socially desirable responding.
  • To define socially desirable responding and its manifestation in measurement scales.
  • To provide recommendations for improving the application of social desirability in counseling psychology.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of socially desirable responding research.
  • Analysis of social desirability scales for bias and variance.

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  • Examination of prominent examples in counseling psychology literature.

    • Main Results:

    • Socially desirable responding can introduce bias and affect substantive variance in research findings.
    • Current uses in counseling research often lack alignment with contemporary understanding.
    • Improvements are needed in the conceptualization and measurement of social desirability.

    Conclusions:

    • A clear understanding of socially desirable responding is crucial for accurate counseling research.
    • Measurement tools must be critically evaluated for bias and relevance.
    • Updated methodologies are recommended for incorporating social desirability in future counseling psychology studies.