Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Acute Coronary Syndrome II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations01:19

Acute Coronary Syndrome II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations

709
The pathophysiology of Acute Coronary Syndrome [ACD] involves several key processes:The main underlying cause of ACD is atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the buildup of lipid-laden plaques within the coronary arteries.As the atherosclerotic plaque grows in the coronary artery, it may become unstable due to the formation of a lipid-rich core and a thin fibrous cap. Inflammatory cells within the plaque, such as macrophages, secrete enzymes that degrade the...
709
Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies01:30

Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies

421
Diagnosing acute coronary syndrome or ACS begins with a thorough patient history. Notable symptoms include central, crushing chest pain radiating to the left arm, neck, jaw, or back, along with shortness of breath, sweating (diaphoresis), nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and palpitations.It is crucial to note any history of cardiac illnesses and assess risk factors, including age, gender, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and a sedentary lifestyle.During physical examination, vital...
421
Acute Coronary Syndrome I: Introduction01:30

Acute Coronary Syndrome I: Introduction

1.6K
Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) encompasses a spectrum of heart conditions caused by sudden obstruction of coronary arteries, typically resulting from the rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque and subsequent thrombus (blood clot) formation. This obstruction can lead to partial or complete blockage of blood flow, causing varying degrees of myocardial ischemia or infarction.ACS includes the following clinical entities:Unstable Angina (UA)Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI)ST-Elevation...
1.6K
Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management01:26

Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management

513
Nursing Assessment:Nursing management of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) involves taking the patient's history, focusing on primary complaints such as chest pain, dyspnea, and excessive sweating (diaphoresis), as well as other symptoms like back or jaw pain, nausea, vomiting, palpitations, dizziness, and fatigue. The nurse also reviews the patient's history of cardiac events, risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, smoking, family history, and current medications.In the objective assessment,...
513
Coronary Artery Disease I: Introduction01:30

Coronary Artery Disease I: Introduction

1.6K
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): An Overview with Scientific InsightsCoronary Artery Disease (CAD), often referred to as C-A-D, is a prevalent blood vessel disorder classified under the broader category of atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is a pathological process characterized by the hardening and narrowing of arteries due to the accumulation of atherosclerotic plaques. These plaques are composed of cholesterol, fatty substances, inflammatory cells, calcium, and fibrin, reducing blood flow to...
1.6K
Coronary Artery Disease III: Clinical Manifestations01:30

Coronary Artery Disease III: Clinical Manifestations

552
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a primary health risk worldwide, leading to significant morbidity and mortality. The condition arises from the buildup of atherosclerotic plaques within the coronary arteries, resulting in diminished blood supply to the heart muscle.The clinical manifestations of CAD vary widely, from asymptomatic stages to severe, life-threatening conditions. Understanding these manifestations is crucial for early diagnosis and effective management.Angina Pectoris: The Warning...
552

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Molecular and Microstructural MRI of Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's Disease.

Current Alzheimer research·2026
Same author

Large Right Atrial Myxoma With Endocrine Abnormalities as a Possible Case of a Syndromic Disease: A Case Report.

Clinical case reports·2025
Same author

Corneal Arcus, Xanthomas, and Finger Deformities in a Young Woman With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia.

Case reports in medicine·2025
Same author

Diosgenin enhances the effect of radiation on head and neck cancer cells through apoptosis induction, G2/M cell cycle arrest, and ROS generation.

Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England)·2025
Same author

Examining the Impact of Sonodynamic Therapy With Ultrasound Wave in the Presence of Curcumin-Coated Silver Nanoparticles on the Apoptosis of MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells.

IET nanobiotechnology·2025
Same author

Overcoming breast cancer cell treatment resistance by optimizing sonodynamic therapy and radiation sensitizers on lncRNA PVT1 and miR-1204 expression.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 28, 2026

Novel and Innovative Hybrid Technique for Type A Aortic Dissection
06:26

Novel and Innovative Hybrid Technique for Type A Aortic Dissection

Published on: March 28, 2025

1.2K

Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: A Case Report.

Vahid Mokhberi1, Babak Bagheri1, Seyfollah Navidi1

  • 1Department of Heart, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.

The Journal of Tehran Heart Center
|December 24, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is a rare cause of heart attack, especially in women. This case highlights SCAD in a young woman post-childbirth, emphasizing the need for timely diagnosis and intervention.

Keywords:
Acute coronary syndromeCoronary artery diseaseDeathDissectioncardiacsudden

More Related Videos

Direct Re-implantation of Left Coronary Artery into the Aorta in Adults with Anomalous Origin of Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery ALCAPA
13:10

Direct Re-implantation of Left Coronary Artery into the Aorta in Adults with Anomalous Origin of Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery ALCAPA

Published on: April 24, 2017

19.4K
Creation of Two Saccular Elastase-Digested Aneurysms with Different Hemodynamics in One Rabbit
07:04

Creation of Two Saccular Elastase-Digested Aneurysms with Different Hemodynamics in One Rabbit

Published on: April 15, 2021

2.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 28, 2026

Novel and Innovative Hybrid Technique for Type A Aortic Dissection
06:26

Novel and Innovative Hybrid Technique for Type A Aortic Dissection

Published on: March 28, 2025

1.2K
Direct Re-implantation of Left Coronary Artery into the Aorta in Adults with Anomalous Origin of Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery ALCAPA
13:10

Direct Re-implantation of Left Coronary Artery into the Aorta in Adults with Anomalous Origin of Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery ALCAPA

Published on: April 24, 2017

19.4K
Creation of Two Saccular Elastase-Digested Aneurysms with Different Hemodynamics in One Rabbit
07:04

Creation of Two Saccular Elastase-Digested Aneurysms with Different Hemodynamics in One Rabbit

Published on: April 15, 2021

2.6K

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Vascular Medicine

Background:

  • Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is an uncommon cause of acute coronary syndrome (ACS).
  • While atherosclerosis is a common cause, SCAD can occur in individuals without traditional risk factors.
  • SCAD predominantly affects women and can lead to sudden cardiac death.

Observation:

  • A 36-year-old woman presented with acute chest pain, a symptom of ACS.
  • The patient had no atherosclerosis risk factors and had recently given birth (6 months prior).
  • Coronary angiography revealed spontaneous dissection of the left anterior descending artery.

Findings:

  • SCAD was diagnosed in a young woman without typical risk factors for atherosclerosis.
  • The patient experienced acute chest pain attributed to SCAD.
  • Coronary artery bypass graft surgery was performed.

Implications:

  • This case underscores that SCAD can affect young women without traditional risk factors, particularly postpartum.
  • Early diagnosis via coronary angiography is crucial for appropriate management.
  • Surgical intervention like coronary artery bypass graft can be effective in managing SCAD.