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Updated: Mar 28, 2026

Demonstration of Spin-Multiplexed and Direction-Multiplexed All-Dielectric Visible Metaholograms
Published on: September 25, 2020
Experimental demonstration on two-input optical high-base hybrid doubling and subtraction functions in graphene
Abstract:
Optical signal processing is considered to be a promising technique to overcome the speed limitation of electronics and accelerate next-generation high-speed optical networks. Among various optical signal processing operations, optical arithmetic functions have attracted increasing interest. Here, by exploiting the degenerate four-wave mixing progress in graphene and adopting (differential) quadrature phase-shift keying signals, we experimentally demonstrate 10 Gbaud two-input (A, B) hybrid quaternary arithmetic functions of doubling and subtraction (2A-B, 2B-A) in the optical domain. The measured optical signal-to-noise ratio penalties at a bit-error rate of 2 × 10⁻³ are about 7.4 dB for 2A-B and 7 dB for 2B-A.
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