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Complex modulation and detection with directly modulated lasers.

Qian Hu, Di Che, Yifei Wang

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    |December 25, 2015
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    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study enhances optical signal recovery by combining intensity and phase information from directly modulated lasers (DMLs). This novel approach significantly improves receiver sensitivity for high-speed data transmission.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optical Communications
    • Signal Processing
    • Photonics

    Background:

    • Directly modulated lasers (DMLs) carry modulation information in both optical signal intensity and phase due to the chirp effect.
    • Recovering signals using only intensity information limits receiver sensitivity.
    • Incorporating phase information offers a significant advantage for signal recovery.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze two schemes for recovering directly modulated signals using combined intensity and phase information.
    • To demonstrate the first-ever intensity and phase combined recovery for polarization-division-multiplexed (PDM) directly modulated signals.
    • To evaluate the performance improvement in receiver sensitivity compared to intensity-only recovery.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of signal recovery schemes utilizing both intensity and phase modulation.
    • Experimental demonstration of intensity and phase combined recovery for PDM signals.
    • Performance evaluation based on receiver sensitivity and data rate.

    Main Results:

    • Successful demonstration of intensity and phase combined recovery for PDM directly modulated signals.
    • Achieved a data rate of 40 Gb/s over a 160 km transmission distance.
    • Receiver sensitivity improvements of 5.5 dB and 10 dB were observed with the two proposed schemes compared to intensity-only recovery.

    Conclusions:

    • Combined intensity and phase recovery significantly enhances receiver sensitivity for DML signals.
    • The demonstrated technique is effective for high-speed PDM optical communication systems.
    • This approach offers a promising solution for improving the performance of optical receivers.