Association Between Myocardial Mechanics and Ischemic LV Remodeling
Nicholas D'Elia1, Jan D'hooge2, Thomas H Marwick1
1Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.
JACC. Cardiovascular Imaging
|December 25, 2015
Summary
Assessing left ventricular (LV) mechanics after myocardial infarction (MI) may predict adverse LV remodeling. This could enable earlier interventions for heart failure patients.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Biomedical Engineering
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Outcomes for heart failure following myocardial infarction (MI) remain poor.
- Global and regional left ventricular (LV) remodeling contribute to heart failure progression post-MI.
- While global LV remodeling is measurable, regional LV remodeling assessment is challenging.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the potential of left ventricular (LV) mechanics, specifically stress and strain, in predicting both global and regional LV remodeling after MI.
- To explore a method for earlier and more targeted clinical interventions for post-MI patients at high risk of heart failure.
Main Methods:
- Preliminary evidence suggests utilizing LV mechanics (stress and strain) for post-MI assessment.
- Developing a predictive method for both global and regional LV remodeling.
Main Results:
- Preliminary findings indicate that LV mechanics assessment may predict global LV remodeling.
- The potential to predict regional LV remodeling using these methods is also suggested.
Conclusions:
- Assessing LV mechanics (stress and strain) post-MI shows promise for predicting LV remodeling.
- Such predictive capabilities could facilitate timely and targeted interventions, including novel therapies like cell therapy, for heart failure patients.
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