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Population Health and Occupational Therapy.

Brent Braveman1

  • 1Brent Braveman, PhD, OTR/L, FAOTA, is Director, Department of Rehabilitation Services, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, and Secretary, American Occupational Therapy Association (2013-2016); Bbraveman@gmail.com.

The American Journal of Occupational Therapy : Official Publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association
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PubMed
Summary

Occupational therapy practitioners enhance population health through targeted interventions and advocacy. The profession

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Occupational Therapy

Background:

  • Occupational therapy's role extends beyond individual care to population health improvement.
  • Addressing determinants of health and occupational participation is crucial for community well-being.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define and explore the concept of population health within occupational therapy.
  • To examine the appropriateness and relevance of occupational therapy practice in population health.
  • To review professional support for population health initiatives.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of occupational therapy's role in population health.
  • Analysis of official documents from the American Occupational Therapy Association.
  • Exploration of the concept of population health and its implications for the profession.

Main Results:

  • Occupational therapy practice is highly appropriate for population health initiatives.
  • Professional documents support the integration of population health into occupational therapy.
  • Advocacy and intervention at the population level are key contributions.

Conclusions:

  • Occupational therapy has a significant and relevant role in advancing population health.
  • Future directions include recognizing practitioners in non-direct care roles and updating educational standards.
  • Valuing contributions to population health is essential for professional growth.