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Updated: Mar 28, 2026

Investigations on Alterations of Hippocampal Circuit Function Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Published on: November 19, 2012
[Alterations of brain network efficiency in patients with post-concussion syndrome]
Nan Peng1, Ruobing Qian, Xianming Fu2
1Department of Neurosurgery, Anhui Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, China.
Objective:
To discuss the alterations of brain network efficiency in patients with post-concussion syndrome.
Methods:
A total of 23 patients from Anhui Provincial Hospital in the period from 2013/6 to 2014/3 who have had the concussion for 3 months were enrolled and 23 volunteers paired in sex, age and education were also enrolled as healthy controls. Comparisons of selective attention of both groups were conducted using Stroop Word-Color Test. The data of resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in both groups were collected and the data were dealt with Network Construction which is a part of GRETNA software to obtain the Matrix of brain network. Network analysis was used to obtain Global and Nodal efficiency, then independent t-test was used for statistical analyses of the value of Global and Nodal efficiency.
Results:
The difference in Global efficiency of two groups in every threshold value had no statistical significance. Compared with healthy controls, the Nodal efficiencies in patients with post-concussion syndrome were significantly different in the brain regions as below: left orbital middle frontal gyrus, left posterior cingulate, left lingual, left thalamus, left superior temporal gyrus, right anterior cingulate, right posterior cingulate, right supramarginalgyrus.
Conclusions:
Compared with healthy controls, there is no significant changes of Globe efficiency in patients with post-concussion syndrome, and the brain function deficits in these patients may be caused by changes of Nodal efficiency in their brain network.

