Intracranial vessel wall MRI

P Bhogal1, E Navaei1, H L D Makalanda2

  • 1Department of Neuroradiology, The Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm 17176, Sweden.

Clinical Radiology
|December 30, 2015
PubMed

Insights

Vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging offers a new way to see artery disease. This technique directly images the artery wall, helping to distinguish between different conditions more accurately than current methods.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroimaging
  • Vascular Biology
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Current intracranial artery imaging primarily focuses on luminal visualization.
  • Luminal imaging has limitations in differentiating diverse pathological processes.
  • Directly assessing the vessel wall is crucial for accurate disease diagnosis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current state of vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging (VW-MRI).
  • To explore the potential of VW-MRI in differentiating intracranial arterial diseases.
  • To highlight the advantages of vessel wall imaging over luminal imaging.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging techniques.
  • Discussion of the application of MRI in visualizing the intracranial artery wall.
  • Analysis of how VW-MRI can distinguish between various pathologies.

Main Results:

  • Vessel wall imaging provides direct visualization of the arterial wall.
  • VW-MRI shows promise in differentiating between different intracranial arterial diseases.
  • This technique may overcome limitations associated with luminal imaging.

Conclusions:

  • Vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging is a developing technique with significant potential.
  • VW-MRI can enhance the diagnostic accuracy for intracranial arterial pathologies.
  • Further research and application of VW-MRI are warranted for clinical practice.

Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging01:19

Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging

DefinitionRenal angiography, also known as renal arteriography, is an imaging technique used to obtain a comprehensive view of blood flow and the vascular structure of blood vessels in the kidneys and surrounding areas.PurposeRenal angiography detects blood vessel abnormalities in the kidneys, such as aneurysms, stenosis, thrombosis, vascular tumors, and renal artery stenosis. It evaluates kidney function and guides interventional treatments like angioplasty or stent placement.Pre-Procedure...
464
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System IV: CMRI01:21

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System IV: CMRI

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging, or CMRI, is a non-invasive diagnostic test that employs a magnetic field and radiofrequency waves to create precise images of the heart and arteries. It provides comprehensive information about cardiac anatomy, function, perfusion, and tissue characterization without ionizing radiation.IndicationsCMRI diagnoses various heart conditions, including tissue damage from heart attacks, ischemic heart disease, myocarditis, aortic issues (tears, aneurysms,...
518
Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:24

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...
10.3K