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A Postoperative Evaluation Guideline for Computer-Assisted Reconstruction of the Mandible
Published on: January 28, 2020
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Surgical navigation-assisted mandibular reconstruction with fibula flaps
X-F Shan1, H-M Chen2, J Liang1
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China.
International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
|January 3, 2016
Summary
Surgical navigation precisely transfers preoperative plans to fibula flap mandible reconstruction. This technique enhances accuracy, aiding surgeons in achieving superior cosmetic and functional results for patients.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Biomedical Engineering
- Reconstructive Surgery
Background:
- The mandible is crucial for facial aesthetics and function.
- Mandibular reconstruction often utilizes fibula free flaps.
- Precise reconstruction is essential for optimal outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe and evaluate surgical navigation-assisted mandibular reconstruction using fibula flaps.
- To assess the accuracy of transferring preoperative designs to the surgical site.
- To determine the repeatability of the technique in achieving planned outcomes.
Main Methods:
- Utilized custom dental splints to immobilize the mandible.
- Performed computed tomography (CT) scans, preoperative design, and surgery with the mandible in a fixed position.
- Evaluated postoperative results using CT scans at one week to assess repeatability.
Main Results:
- Twenty patients were included in the study.
- High repeatability was observed between the preoperative design and postoperative results.
- Repeatability was 79.1% within 1mm, 87.1% within 2mm, and 91.9% within 3mm.
Conclusions:
- Surgical navigation enables precise transfer of preoperative designs in fibula flap mandibular reconstruction.
- The technique assists surgeons in achieving excellent cosmetic and functional results.
- This method improves the predictability and accuracy of mandibular reconstruction.

