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Updated: Mar 28, 2026

Neutron Radiography and Computed Tomography of Biological Systems at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory's High Flux Isotope Reactor
Published on: May 7, 2021
Flexible sample environment for high resolution neutron imaging at high temperatures in controlled atmosphere
Małgorzata G Makowska1, Luise Theil Kuhn1, Lars N Cleemann1
1Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark, Roskilde 4000, Denmark.
Neutron imaging enables in situ nondestructive measurements of large samples under extreme conditions. A new furnace allows high-resolution neutron imaging up to 1100°C with reactive gases, combining imaging and diffraction for materials research.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Physics
- Engineering
Background:
- Neutron imaging offers unique capabilities for in situ nondestructive analysis due to high material penetration.
- Current limitations exist for studying materials under complex, high-temperature, or reactive environments.
- Advanced sample environments are crucial for unlocking the full potential of neutron imaging.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a novel sample environment for high-resolution neutron imaging.
- To enable in situ experiments at temperatures up to 1100°C with controlled reactive atmospheres.
- To facilitate combined neutron imaging and diffraction measurements.
Main Methods:
- Design and construction of a specialized furnace for neutron imaging.
- Integration of temperature control (up to 1100°C) and reactive gas flow capabilities.
- Testing and validation of the furnace at various neutron facilities.
Main Results:
- Successful implementation of the furnace for high-resolution neutron imaging experiments.
- Demonstration of in situ measurements under extreme conditions (high temperature, reactive atmospheres).
- Capability to combine imaging with diffraction measurements was confirmed.
Conclusions:
- The developed sample environment significantly enhances the possibilities for in situ neutron imaging.
- It supports a wide range of fundamental and technological investigations on materials and components.
- This advancement opens new avenues for materials research under industrially relevant conditions.
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