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Updated: Mar 28, 2026

High Yield Expression of Recombinant Human Proteins with the Transient Transfection of HEK293 Cells in Suspension
Published on: December 28, 2015
[Stable expression of recombinant human podoplanin in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells]
Le Qu1, Xingpeng Zhao1, Jianxin Fu1
1Jiangsu Institute of Hematology, Ministry of Health Key Laboratory of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China.
Objective:
To construct podoplanin (PDPN) eukaryotic expression plasmid PDPN-pEGFP-N1, establish Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell line stably expressing recombinant human PDPN and investigate its biological activity.
Methods:
PDPN cDNA was cloned from HEK293 cells by reverse transcription PCR and recombinant DNA technology and inserted into plasmid pEGFP-N1 labeled by enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP). The recombinant vector was identified by PCR, restriction enzyme digestion and DNA sequencing, and then transfected into CHO cells. Recombinant PDPN-EGFP was observed by fluorescent microscopy and CHO cell line with the high expression of PDPN-EGFP was selected by flow cytometry. Recombinant PDPN was detected by Western blotting and the biological activity of the cell line was determined by platelet aggregation assay.
Results:
DNA sequencing and restriction enzyme digestion proved that the gene of PDPN was inserted successfully into pEGFP-N1 plasmid. After stable transfection of the recombinant plasmid into CHO cells, CHO with EGFP could be seen under a fluorescent microscope. The CHO cell line with the high expression of recombinant PDPN-EGFP was obtained after sorting by flow cytometry. Western blotting showed that the recombinant PDPN was expressed on the cell surface. The over-expressing PDPN-EGFP CHO cells were able to induce human platelet aggregation.
Conclusion:
The CHO cell line with the stable and high expression of recombinant PDPN-EGFP has been constructed successfully, and it could induce platelet aggregation.

