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Clinicopathological Profile of Childhood Primary Abdominal Tumours in Kashmir
Parwez Sajad Khan1, Zahida Akhter2, Showkat Majeed3
1Department of Health and Medical Education, New Colony Mughal Mohalla Chattabal, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir India.
Insights
Primary abdominal tumors present serious challenges, impacting prognosis, treatment costs, and patient well-being. Early diagnosis is crucial as symptoms can mimic common childhood illnesses.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Oncology
- Gastroenterology
- Clinical Medicine
Background:
- Primary abdominal tumors are a significant concern due to their severe prognosis, high treatment expenses, and profound emotional impact.
- Abdominal tumors can manifest with symptoms such as pain, vomiting, constipation, and occasionally intestinal obstruction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the diagnostic challenges posed by primary abdominal tumors in children.
- To emphasize the need for increased awareness of abdominal tumors presenting with non-specific symptoms.
Main Methods:
- Review of clinical presentations of primary abdominal tumors.
- Comparison of tumor symptoms with common pediatric conditions.
Main Results:
- Abdominal tumor symptoms frequently overlap with common childhood ailments like infections, reflux, and constipation.
- Delayed diagnosis is a risk due to symptom mimicry.
Conclusions:
- The presentation of childhood abdominal cancer can be misleading, mimicking less severe pediatric conditions.
- Heightened clinical suspicion is essential for timely diagnosis and improved outcomes in pediatric abdominal oncology.
Abstract:
Primary abdominal tumours attract considerable notice because of their serious prognosis, high cost of treatment and the emotional and psychological trauma. Abdominal tumours can present with pain, vomiting, constipation or less commonly intestinal obstruction. The presentation of cancer in children mimic those of childhood conditions like infections particularly viral infections, urinary tract infections, gastro-oesophageal reflux, malnutrition, constipation, lymphadnenitis, glomerulonephritis and congenital urinary tract anomalies.
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