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Statistical reporting in the "Clujul Medical" journal
Daniel-Corneliu LeucuȚa1, Tudor Drugan1, Andrei AchimaȘ1
1Department of Medical Informatics and Biostatistics, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Clujul Medical (1957)
|January 7, 2016
Summary
This study found that statistical reporting in Clujul Medical journal in 2014 had significant issues, including poor assumption checking and reporting of confidence intervals. Improvements in statistical analysis reporting are needed.
Area of Science:
- Medical research
- Biostatistics
- Scientific publishing
Background:
- Effective medical research relies on robust statistical analyses.
- Previous studies indicate widespread issues with statistical reporting in various scientific journals.
- Assessing statistical reporting quality is crucial for scientific integrity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the quality of statistical analysis reporting in original articles.
- To identify specific areas of deficiency in statistical reporting.
- To assess reporting standards in the Clujul Medical journal for the year 2014.
Main Methods:
- Review of all original articles published in Clujul Medical in 2014.
- Application of guidelines such as Statistical Analyses and Methods in the Published Literature.
- Systematic assessment of statistical reporting practices.
Main Results:
- Incomplete reporting of assumption checking for statistical tests.
- Insufficient reporting of differences between groups and measures of association.
- Lack of confidence intervals for primary outcomes was noted.
- Errors in the selection of statistical tests and descriptive statistics were observed.
Conclusions:
- Statistical reporting in Clujul Medical requires enhancement.
- Identified issues in statistical reporting align with global trends in scientific publications.
- Improving statistical reporting is essential for enhancing the quality of published medical research.

