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Cross-reactivity

Cross-reactivity

Vaccinations

Vaccinations

Vaccines

Vaccines

Vaccines are among the most effective tools in preventive medicine, designed to prepare the immune system to recognize and combat infectious agents. By introducing antigens—substances that the immune system identifies as foreign—vaccines stimulate an adaptive immune response that leads to immunological memory. This immunological memory enables the body to mount a faster and more effective response upon future exposures to the actual pathogen.Vaccines can be categorized based on the...

Humoral Immune Responses

Humoral Immune Responses

Vaccine Production

Vaccine Production

Vaccine production involves a sequence of upstream and downstream processes to generate a safe and effective immunological product. It begins with cultivating microorganisms, such as viruses or bacteria, to obtain antigenic material. For viral vaccines, mammalian host cells are grown in bioreactors and subsequently infected with the target virus. The virus replicates within the host cells, which are lysed to release viral particles. This lysate is then clarified through filtration or...

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A Multiplex Serological Assay for the Detection of Antibody Responses to Arboviruses

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Ebola vaccination - Authors' reply

Ira M Longini¹, Matthias Egger², Natalie E Dean¹

¹Department of Biostatistics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Lancet (London, England)

|January 8, 2016

Summary

No abstract available in PubMed .

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